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Thank You for Subscribing to Brownfields Spotlight

June 9 , 2004

IN THIS ISSUE:

Brownfields Grantees Workshop A Success

By Phyllis Lewis, Center for Brownfields Initiatives
plewis@uno.edu

Brownfields Workshop
Caitlin Cain, RPC; Bob Mears, McManus Consulting Engineers; Doug Bradford, LDEQ; Mike Lockwood and Andy Lydick, Jordan, Jones & Goulding; Amy Lafont, Planet of the Dreamers
Photograph by Cheryl Gerber
 
Duane Wilson
Duane Wilson, LDEQ
Photograph by Nathan Champagne

This dynamic 2-day workshop presented Louisiana brownfields coordinators with the opportunity to learn the inside scoop on federal and state brownfields updates as well as the secrets to building strong relationships with their local government officials. Grant writing professionals offered coordinators ways to improve grant writing skills for increased funding success. Coordinators also learned strategies for successfully managing good public relations for their brownfields projects, and listened to the innovative ideas used in successful brownfields case studies. “The grantees workshop is an excellent interactive forum for pilots to learn new techniques, which they can apply to their brownfields programs,” said Jonathan Weisberg, Acting Brownfields Coordinator for EPA Region 6.

The Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (LDEQ) and The Center for Brownfields Initiatives at the University of New Orleans (CBI) hosted the 2nd Annual Louisiana Brownfields Grantees Workshop May 6-7, 2004 in Metairie, Louisiana. This annual event focuses on topics and issues of importance to Louisiana pilots participating in the LDEQ and EPA Brownfields Initiatives. The workshop was enthusiastically received and offered valuable information to assist Louisiana brownfields coordinators in moving forward with their redevelopment efforts.

Louisiana pilots attending the workshop were Baton Rouge, Gretna, Jefferson Parish, Monroe, New Orleans, Shreveport, South Central Planning & Development Commission, New Orleans Regional Planning Commission, West Monroe, and Westwego. Two Baton Rouge nonprofits, HOPE Community Development Corporation and Pelican Nest Learning & Resource Center, were welcomed as new participants in the program.

Following the success of the recent grantees workshop, CBI turns their efforts to planning the brownfields real estate fair, hosted by LDEQ and CBI, which will occur in Fall 2004. The real estate fair will feature available brownfields properties and bring together realtors, bankers, developers, and others interested in potential redevelopment opportunities.

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$25.3 Million Available through HUD's BEDI Program

The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) announced the start of the 2004 competition under the Brownfields Economic Development Initiative (BEDI) Program. The deadline for BEDI applications is July 15, 2004.

Since 1998, HUD has provided grants of up to $2 million for redevelopment activities at brownfield sites through this program. BEDI grants must be used for projects or activities also assisted with loans provided under HUD's Section 108-guaranteed loan program. BEDI is designed to help communities redevelop abandoned or underutilized property where redevelopment is complicated by the presence or potential presence of environmental contamination.

Although BEDI is an economic development initiative, projects can generally include any activities eligible under the regulations for the Section 108 loan guarantee program (see 24 CFR 570.703). Each BEDI application will be rated against the selection criteria provided in HUD's 2004 SuperNOFA application guidelines.

For application requirements and more information about the BEDI program, please visit HUD's websites at: http://www.hud.gov/offices/adm/grants/nofa04/grpecond.cfm and http://www.hud.gov/offices/cpd/economicdevelopment/programs/bedi/index.cfm.

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Cashing in on Brownfields

Expanding border will benefit some, but others see red over “blight.”
By Noelle C. Haner, Staff Writer, Orlando Business Journal, May 14, 2004 print edition.

Downtown Orlando doesn’t look like a brownfields. But, Orlando wants to give just that designation to the entire district covered by the city’s Community Redevelopment Agency.

The next Orlando City Council meeting will bring it one step closer. A hearing will be held to incorporate The Pizzuti Company’s City Center property into the current brownfield overlay area, dubbed the Downtown Economic Enhancement District.

The move could pump hundreds of thousands of dollars in tax incentives and refunds into downtown development area.

However, the move and others like it around the state have raised the ire of brownfield advocates.

Many see the practice as an abuse to the system, especially if the designation is being made primarily as a way to leverage state economic development dollars.

“It’s a trend that is very worrisome,” says Michael Goldstein, chairman of the Florida Brownfields Association. “It’s an issue I’m going to raise later this year through the association.”

For the entire story, see http://orlando.bizjournals.com/orlando/stories/2004/05/17/story1.html.

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Great Idea Gone Bad?

Critics say officials, builders cutting corners in rush to rehab brownfields.
By Alexander Lane, Newshouse News Service (The Jersey Journal)

The movement to redevelop old industrial sites, or “brownfields,” has earned widespread praise for its potential to spur toxic cleanups, revive city neighborhoods and protect undeveloped land.

Gov. James E. McGreevey has poured hundreds of millions of public dollars into the effort, backed by a broad coalition that includes builders, environmentalists and urban advocates.

But a number of recent deals have starkly demonstrated the possible downsides of brownfields development.

Last month came news that McGreevey’s administration was considering warehouse development on a Kearny site so toxic it qualified for the Superfund list, a plan that has outraged environmentalists.

That came on the heels of revelations that former Gov. Jim Florio and some partners cut a deal for a bargain price on a publicly owned brownfield in Jersey City, prompting other builders to cry political favoritism.

And even a much-touted plan to top old trash dumps in the Meadowlands with golf courses, hotel and homes – which McGreevey broke ground on last week – has been marred by controversy, with environmentalists and even state experts raising questions about its safety.

Such deals have fueled concerns that well-intentioned policies designated to promote brownfields redevelopment can lead to insufficient cleanups of contaminated sites, projects that fail to meet urban needs, and deals tainted by political corruption – with the public helping foot the bill.

These problems seem to be on the rise nationally, as states try ever harder to encourage brownfield redevelopment and developers reach for sites passed over during the first few years of the brownfields movement because of complex contamination.

“Brownfields development is a great thing,” said Lenny Siegel, executive director of the Center for Public Environmental Oversight, a Washington, D.C. organization that advises community groups dealing with toxic sites. “But when it’s not done right, there are these major drawbacks, like inadequate cleanup and improper end use. We see the same problems all over the country.”

For the entire story, see http://www.nj.com/news/jjournal/index.ssf?/base/news-2/1085562762279420.xml.

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Dark Shade, PA Lights Way to Reuse of Mine-scarred Land

Many mining communities face a unique set of environmental and economic complications. While no exception, the Dark Shade watershed, which includes the Borough of Central City and Shade Township, is using the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) Brownfields Program as a platform to innovatively address the challenges of reusing mine-scarred land. By involving the community, mining companies, the U.S. Department of Interior's Office of Surface Mining (OSM), and other key organizations, the Borough of Central City pilot is making the cleanup and redevelopment of the Dark Shade watershed a reality.

Before World War II, the Appalachian region of the United States provided the primary resources to fuel growing industry throughout the nation, but when the demand for coal decreased, the economic and environmental conditions of mining communities declined. "Coal country" faces numerous and collectively distinct obstacles such as mine-scarred land, severely distressed local economies, and real or perceived environmental contamination. Additionally, many of these communities are impacted by Acid Mine Drainage (AMD) caused from runoff water building up in abandoned deep mines and filtering through coal refuse piles left by coal companies. The result is runoff water with high levels of acidity and heavy metals. After mining operations were shut down, local economies declined. Jobs became scarce and poverty levels reached well above national statistics as mining jobs decreased from more than 20,000 jobs in 1950 to just 1,500 mining jobs in 1995.

AMD & ART, a non-profit organization focused on creative and artful approaches to the cleanup of AMD, partnered with the communities of Central City and Shade Township to explore innovative ways of cleaning up Dark Shade. The partnership developed a "watershed approach" that focused on the designation of the entire Dark Shade watershed as one contaminated and targeted property. Its effectiveness is based on the fact that entire watersheds become contaminated with mining wastes through AMD. The partnership successfully used this approach to earn the first EPA Brownfields Assessment Pilot award to address mine-scarred land.

The watershed approach and the EPA Brownfields Pilot award enabled the communities of Central City and Shade Township to work with OSM, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Pennsylvania Department of Community Economic Development, AMD & ART, and coal companies on the cleanup and redevelopment of sites in the project area. To date, the pilot has leveraged more than $95,000 in redevelopment funding and $51,086 in cleanup funding from these organizations.

The Borough of Central City Brownfields Pilot has pioneered the use of the watershed approach as a tool for leveraging funding and recognition from numerous federal and state environmental and economic redevelopment programs. The Brownfields Revitalization Act specifically cites mine-scarred lands within the definition of a brownfield. This updated definition creates opportunities for mine-scarred watersheds like Dark Shade to gain federal brownfields resources and begin on the path to economic and environmental recovery.

For more information, contact EPA Region 3 at 800-438-2474 or visit http://www.epa.gov/brownfields/.

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